烘4辩ц缁骞锛缇藉浜х

Sgt. James H. Harris, a Marylander and member of Company B, Thirty-eight Fifth U.S. Colored Troops, in a photograph taken between 1864-1898. Harris was one of 23 black Union soldiers, who served with such distinction during the Civil War that he received the Medal of Honor. (AP Photo/Library of Congress) #

James H. Harris涓＋锛椹板浜猴绗3815蹭汉绉B杩涓锛Harris涓＋23ㄥ磋〃浼寮ｈ戒ｈ绔蹭汉绉澹涓

Miss Walton, in a portrait taken by photographer Mathew Brady. (Mathew Brady/NARA) #

Walton灏Mathew Brady

Union General Isaac I. Stevens, seated on a porch in March of 1862, near Beaufort, South Carolina. Stevens, formerly the first governor of Washington Territory, was killed in action at the Battle of Chantilly on September 1, 1862 after picking up the fallen regimental colors of his old regiment, shouting "Highlanders, my Highlanders, follow your general!" Charging with his troops while carrying the banner of Saint Andrew's Cross, Stevens was struck in the temple by a bullet and died instantly. (LOC) #

1862骞3锛″锛Beaufort杩锛灏Isaac I. Stevensㄩㄥ涓х锛涔浠浣椤垮板洪垮锛1862骞91ュChantilly褰归典骸锛ㄦ褰逛腑锛浠¤捣涓㈡锛澶у楂板块滑锛楂板块滑锛璺浣灏锛锛楂ｅ寰烽瀛ㄩ涓璧峰查浠ㄤ搴у琚瀛寮瑰讳腑锛褰洪典骸

Portrait of Brigadier General Robert Huston Milroy, officer of the Union Army. Milroy most noted for his defeat at the Second Battle of Winchester in 1863. He later became Superintendent of Indian Affairs in the Washington Territory. Milroy died in Olympia, Washington in 1890, at the age of 73. (LOC) #

Robert Huston Milroy灏Milroy涓轰汉ョ1863骞村ㄧ浜娆℃俯褰绘规褰圭璐ワユ涓哄板哄扮瀹浜′富绠★1890骞翠互73宀楂榫ㄥ濂ユ逛涓

Maryland, Antietam, President Lincoln on the Battlefield Alexander Gardner, October 1862 (LOC) #

1862骞10椹板Antietam锛荤Alexander Gardner轰

Union Major General Ambrose E. Burnside, conducted campaigns in North Carolina and Tennessee during the war. Afterwards he served as the Governor, and later as U.S. Senator from Rhode Island. His distinctive style of facial hair is now known as sideburns, derived from his last name. (LOC) #

灏灏Ambrose E. Burnside锛浜存ュ″扮撼瑗挎归㈢褰癸涔涓哄匡ユ涓Rhode Island缇藉璁浠ㄨ绉颁涓sideburns锛灏辨ㄤ濮藉

John Henry, a servant, at the headquarters of the 3rd Army Corps, Army of the Potomac in October of 1863. (LOC) #

涓浣绾堪浜ㄥ╃ゅ″碉浜1863骞10锛Potomac绗ㄣ

Stage actor and Confederate sympathize John Wilkes Booth, in a portrait taken some time before he assassinated President Abraham Lincoln in 1865. Booth and a group of co-conspirators planned to kill Lincoln, Vice President Andrew Johnson, and Secretary of State William Seward, hoping to assist the Confederacy, despite the earlier surrender of Robert E. Lee. After he shot Lincoln at Ford's Theater, in Washington, D.C., on April 14, 1865, he fled to a farm in rural northern Virginia, but was tracked down 12 days later, and killed by a Union soldier. (NARA) #

婕锛叉1865骞磋烘荤х锛浠涓浼瀵璋璁″烘荤绾堪锛藉″William Seward浠ュ鹃达缇杈变锛1865骞414ュㄥ绂瑰ч㈠荤娼冲浣宸涓涓猴浣12ュ触诧琚浣＋靛绘

Union Major General Mortimer D. Leggett, photographed sometime between 1860 and 1865. (LOC) #

灏Mortimer D. Leggett锛1860-1865骞撮存褰便

John L. Burns, the "old hero of Gettysburg," with gun and crutches, in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, in 1863. During the Battle of Gettysburg, Burns, a 70-year-old civilian living nearby, grabbed his flintlock musket and powder horn and walked out to the battlefield to join in with Union troops. The soldiers took him in, and Burns served well as a sharpshooter. During a withdrawal, Burns was wounded several times and left on the field. he managed to get himself to safety, his wounds were treated, and his story elevated him to the status of National Hero briefly. (LOC) #

John L. Burns锛搴＄遍锛1863骞村ㄥ宸搴℃褰规达浣涓轰ㄩ杩骞虫韬唤锛70楂榫Burns璧蜂у蛋哄ヨ锛绾充浠锛Burns釜寰濂界绮剧‘灏锛ら涓Burn韬板琚藉ㄦ轰锛浠璁炬颁瀹ㄥ板甫锛寰颁娌荤锛浠浜涓涓瀛浠浜藉遍

A picket station of Colored troops near Dutch Gap canal, Dutch Gap, Virginia, in November of 1864. (LOC) #

Dutch Gap杩娌抽杩涓澶蹭汉绉ㄩ瑙绔锛1864骞11锛浣宸

Confederate General J.D. Marmaduke in uniform. (LOC) #

韬灏J.D. Marmaduke

Guards examine passes near Georgetown, Washington D.C., on the banks of the Potomac River, during the Civil War in 1865. (AP Photo/Library of Congress) #

1865骞村达瑰Georgetown杩锛Potomac娌冲哺涓锛靛ㄦラ琛璇

Conspirator Lewis Powell (Payne), in a sweater, seated and manacled in the Washington Navy Yard, Washington D.C. in April of 1865. Powell attempted unsuccessfully to assassinate United States Secretary of State William H. Seward in his home on April 14, 1865. he was soon caught, and became one of four people hanged for the Lincoln assassination conspiracy. (Alexander Gardner/LOC) #

1865骞村椤挎捣瑰锛磋瀹跺濞灏(浣╂)韬姹琛撮ｉ1865骞撮濞灏璇惧ㄥ藉″William H. Seward瀵涓烘锛宠锛涓4涓烘辩涓琚浠ョ

The hanging hooded bodies of the four conspirators, Mary Surratt, Lewis Powell (Payne), David Herold, and George Atzerodt, executed on July 7, 1865 at Fort McNair in Washington, D.C. All four had been convicted of taking part in the conspiracy to assassinate Abraham Lincoln. (Alexander Gardner/LOC) #

涓磋瀹惰甯″绉锛1865骞77ワMary Surratt,濞灏(浣╂), David Herold,George Atzerodt绛浜哄ㄥMcNair¤澶筹浜鸿涓

Union General George Stoneman, in a camp near Fair Oaks, Virginia in June of 1862. Stoneman was a career Army officer, and took part in several campaigns throughout the war. Afterwards, he moved first to Arizona, then to California, where, in 1882, he was elected governor of California and served a single four-year term. (James F. Gibson/LOC) #

1862骞6锛浣宸Fair Oaks涓澶ュ扮Stoneman灏锛Stoneman涓瀹锛ㄦ浜涓涓ソ烘褰癸涔浠棣绉诲浜╂ｅ锛ュ颁宸锛1882骞村ㄩｉ褰浜宸宸垮苟骞蹭涓涓4骞翠换

浣锛ヤ

娉剧ユ浜缁