涓瑕璁╁汉煎绘浣繁

灏璇达浣琚 Zootopia 峰锛杩ㄥ锋颁伴缂2013骞村涓6740涓杩＋灏煎ㄧ婚绾ㄧ诲璇浜浠涔浜锛锛ㄥч浠浠ユ惰锛

靛奖璁茶堪ㄧ╀滑缁杩锛椋ㄧ╁椋ㄧ╂变娲讳э绛捐浜骞冲卞锛涓璧峰 Zootopia 杩搴у涓娲伙杩涓涓缇ソ绮剧锛ㄨ锛璁轰涔ㄧ╋ユ芥эYou can be everything锛涓昏瀛 Judy ㄨ绉绮剧榧涓锛绔蹇涓轰璀锛灏界涓翠互ワ韬竟浜洪借涓哄椋ㄧ╀藉帮浣涓轰瀛锛濂界鸿矾¤姘

浠茶瀹版浜灞锛宸澶澶瑙锛

杩浜宸锛跺芥撮や绘垮拌薄涔搴浠ヨ锛Zootopia 杩ㄥㄧ荤涓荤嚎灏辨撮ゅ绘垮拌薄锛冲璇涔浣浜杩广瀛 Judy 绗澶╁拌缃叉ュ跺锛璞瑰璇 Judy 寰憋跺瀛ュ甫涓洪惧拌锛瀛借澶涓瀛憋朵╃涓澶杩疯璞瑰褰宠辨骞惰繁涔寰璁ㄥ汉璁や负繁卞瀛绘垮拌薄锛Stereotype锛

涓绘垮拌薄涔锛

绘垮拌薄锛Stereotype锛缇や汉姒锛灏风瑰娲惧拌缇や锛涓绠℃涔村涓宸涔灏辨锛绘垮拌薄ぞ浼涓瀵规涓绫讳╂浜虹╃涓绉姣杈哄姒绗肩娉灏卞ソ蹇浜哄璧蜂汉 keledoll 绔涓ｆ凤澶у借寰骞夸浜哄娆㈠榧骞夸浜鸿涓哄轰骞夸芥逛汉杩烽芥哥板绘垮拌薄

绘垮拌薄涓姝ц父缁虹缁锛蹇瀛瑙硅涓猴浜虹搴变涓缁锛缁璁ょユ琛ㄦ绘垮拌薄涓姝ц涔被浼肩崇郴

涓昏涔涓 Nick 绔ュ勾跺涓虹瀛锛磋椋ㄧ╅浣ゆ瑙锛浠浠磋寮濮绗稿绘垮拌薄娆洪哄宸х濂歌琛涓衡

浜绘垮拌薄瀵规浠浠涔褰卞锛

1.濂藉锛璁ょヨ婧

绘垮拌薄濡姝も涓绔圭姝讳逛汉锛舵浠繁冲浜锛跺浠轰界ラ姣釜浜虹甸戒涓凤浣涓轰涔杩杩锋缁存ā寮杩涓衡涓轰澶у板╃ㄨユ堕翠簿锛浠绮惧ㄦ浜浜涓璋ㄦ锛瀵瑰跺浜藉氨绠姒淇″康浜惧 Zootopia 涓绘垮拌薄涔藉府╄椋ㄧ╁揩璇韩杈圭椋ㄧ╋澧澶х瀛

2.锛瀹规浜х樊

浣瀹涓锛缁杩涔澶骞寸杩锛涓澶уぇ澶у锛缁璧峰姝ょ绮寸缁存瑰绘垮拌薄浼ㄦ缁浠浜涓灏缁瀛锛村箍锛浠у扮缁涓灏浜虹涓浜澶灏躲渚濡瀛绌跺锛浜瀵瑰コц绌惰〃濂虫у锋уㄩ昏板娴璇板樊璺寰澶р锛浠ョ存浣コх般

瀛 Inzlicht, Tullett Gutsell 2010 2011 骞寸腑璇达褰浠ㄦ涓澧涓ュ版充繁缇や娑绘垮拌薄瀛ㄦ讹浠蹇繁琛涓轰楠璇浜ｄ娑绘垮拌薄锛杩灏辨绘垮拌薄濞锛Stereotype Threat锛瑕浠板绘垮拌薄濞浣ｄ充娇宸茬寮ｄ釜澧锛涔浼瀵规浠涓瀹璐㈠奖涓鸿绉锛浼璁╂浠辫富颁骇璀琛涓哄锛娑浠堕寸簿锛浠浼ㄥ浠诲＄跺琛ㄧ寰村樊

涔灏辨锛绘垮拌薄浼荤浠繁冲浜锛冲戒杩杩归芥病瀵瑙般

Judy 濡涓ㄥ蹇搴瀵硅㈠绘垮拌薄锛搴璇ヨ芥村ソ板濂圭姊

涓浼村ソ锛

1.瀵瑰汉锛跺蜂俊

充娇濡瀛 Judy 锛涔浜涓缁存ā寮浜绠板 make the world better锛宠蹇璇激浼浼寸 Nick绘垮拌薄规寰绠锛澶涓浜轰氦娴璇昏蹇瀛濂ュ反椹搴冲板ゥ宸撮┈荤姝ｉ㈠舰璞′ㄥ虫璇涓瀵归浜虹绘垮拌薄搴浼

跺蜂俊ㄩ瑙ｈ涓锛灏变浼绠绮寸璁ょャ

2.瀵硅繁锛涓瑕璁鹃

界跺ㄦ板璇涔婵娲诲コ瀵硅繁у绘垮拌薄璁ょヤ浣缁╋浣涔锛褰濂崇寮濮繁浣涓衡澶у杩涓兢浣涓讹绘垮拌薄濞涔浼

浠ㄥ浠讳浜涔锛繁杩浠朵锛甸娣卞匡涓浜虹娉灏卞ソ蹇瀛㈠甯ㄥコф垮井璇句腑璇寸ｆ凤濂虫уㄩ㈠跨辨烘讹浠у插褰颁涓寸浜猴繁锛浣涓轰涓汉锛浣浼澶锛

灏卞 Judy ｆ凤娲讳浼涓甯椋『锛浠戒锛浣璁轰涔ㄧ╋瑰浠寮濮

浠藉锛灏辨缁戒汉璁╁骇榛浜哄コх峰ｆ凤涓鸿繁甸娣卞濂

Try everything锛be yourself

璧

E. Aronson.(Ed.) (2007). Socail Psychology, China, China Light Industry Press.

Cordelia Fine (2014). Delusions of Gender: The Real Science Behind Sex Differences, China, Zhejiang University Press. (璺杩灏澶慨逛澶ц锛)

绠″;存. 绘垮拌薄濞锛拌棰涓颁璁[J]. , 2011, 19(12): 1842-1850. GAUN Jian;CHAI Min-Quan. Stereotype Threat: New Issues and New Controversy. , 2011, 19(12): 1842-1850.

Inzlicht, M., & Kang, S. K. (2010). Stereotype threat spillover: How coping with threats to social identity affects aggression, eating, decision making, and attention. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 99(3), 467481.

Inzlicht, M., Tullett, A. M., & Gutsell, J. N. (2011). Stereotype threat spillover: The short-term and long-term effects of coping with threats to social identity. In M. Inzlicht & T. Schmader (Eds.), Stereotype threat: Theory, process, and application. New York: Oxford University Press.

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蹇浜虹杈锛蹇瀛澹