锛涓ㄦ╀藉姊锛

箍宸ユユラ锛25宀灏锛浣涓凤缁父锛涓轰缂瑙ｅ寮璧风棰ㄤ锛寰澶浜哄戒块╋灏涔娆㈢ㄦ╀华炬俱缁锛杩涓炬惧存炬惧烘ヤ渚чㄨ澶瑰寮璧峰瑁瀵艰磋褰㈡跺Щ琛濉杩绔绠★缁寮璧风澶ч㈢Н姊姝汇[1]

杩娈佃圭锛变滑灏辨寮ㄤ釜跨涓

棰ㄨ锛灏辨ㄧㄨㄨ汉浣浜ら瑕锛涓归㈣挎蹇鸿娑蹭骇宸ㄥぇ锛涓归璐璐ｆ蹇琛娑茶杈版涓ㄥ锛锋涓浜朵琛绠℃涓峰瑰

棣锛舵娆″卞澶锛浠ュ涓哄涓澶涓辩剧缂缁缁锛琛娑茬存瑙㈣淇璇琛娑查『╂瀛ㄧ涓瀹琛╄川锛涓甯稿锛卞灞骞虫绾ょ淮锛锋寰寮虹寮规э澶甯ュ昏绠″绁缁氦缁淬

琛绠℃ā寮撅剧ユ浜缁锛

濡ｈ缁缂缁缁蹭琛涓ラ姝ｅ父达ㄨ灏辨芥垮涓浣锛浜х瑁锛ㄨ瑁浠ュ琛娑插氨浼杩ュ插讳腑锛ㄨ绠″涓锛褰㈡涓涓锛杩灏辨ㄨ澶瑰

ㄨ澶瑰绀烘[2]

涓浣缃ㄨ澶瑰锛涓椋┿瀵逛ㄨ澶瑰ヨ锛

浠㈡帮ㄨㄥ涓瀹琛╄川ㄨ澶瑰褰㈡杩绋涓棣浼虹锛浣垮琛╄川撅涔变瀛璇ュ琛娑叉ㄩ搴锛杩涓姝ュ琛椋╋缁褰㈡琛

琛褰㈡哄[3]

琛褰㈡浠ュ戒辫斤辫界琛锛浼琛娑插板璧般浠ㄨ伴ㄨ锛琛绠¤ヨ绐浠ワ琛杩╀″ㄦ涓版癸琛绠″典寮璧峰ぇ缂鸿缂烘哀杩灏辨己琛ц涓涔绉拌姊姝汇

姝わ棰ㄨ澶瑰㈠浠ュ虹灞ㄧ讹姣濡抽福澶寸Horner 寰锛冲缂╁涓涓缁琛㈣叉疆绾骞茬ユ姹锛锛涔浠ュ璧疯涓浜хㄨ韩讹姣濡澶辫绛

棰ㄨ澶瑰濂藉浜澹勾锛涔澹勾甯歌涓规寰缁璁★澶х害61%棰ㄨ澶瑰х锛璺韩炽30%澶浼ゆ杞诲井澶浼ゅ璧凤浜哄崇9%棰ㄨ澶瑰涓ㄦ挎不[4]

棰ㄦ╅璋ㄦ缃缁撅

2015骞达缇藉(AHA锛/缇藉涓锛ASA)涓ㄨ璁轰浜崇郴棣锛寰澶绌舵剧ず锛棰ㄦ垮棰ㄨ澶瑰寮虹稿虫э寰澶棰ㄨ澶瑰ｈ锛芥惧ㄨ杩棰ㄦ裤舵锛稿宠芥涓や釜锛涓锛棰ㄦ挎娉涓瑙浼らㄨ绠★浜锛棰ㄨ澶瑰ｈ芥棰ㄤ锛跺库[5]

杩涓楦¤板

浠ワ灏界棰ㄨ澶瑰挎╃崇郴骞朵‘锛浣跺缓璁琛ｈ璋ㄦ充娇╋涔瑕娉ㄦ帮垮虹澶存绛涓锛搴璇ュ敖蹇婚㈠氨璇

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[1] 25宀IT烽瀹靛姊 涓╂!-浜堕[EB/OL]. [2017-06-26]. http://item.btime.com/328vbaep6b587386n224acfgfpq?from=mini.

[2] MYBABYCOOLZH. 涓诲ㄨ澶瑰涔锛澶遍╋ | 绉瀛汉 | 澹崇 绉[EB/OL]. (2016-01-18)[2017-06-28]. http://www.guokr.com/article/441112/.

[3] 充ㄨ澶瑰 绁缁绉荤涓涓ヨ浜瑕 - 涓棣[EB/OL]. [2017-06-26]. http://neuro.dxy.cn/article/481640?keywords=%E9%A2%88%E5%8A%A8%E8%84%89%E5%A4%B9%E5%B1%82+%E5%8E%9F%E5%9B%A0.

[4] 叉. 棰ㄥㄨ澶瑰遍╁绱[J]. Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine, 2014, 34(5).

[5] BILLER J, SACCO R L, ALBUQUERQUE F C绛. 棰ㄥㄨ澶瑰绂诲朵妞跨娉绯: 缇藉/缇藉涓瀵瑰荤涓涓浜哄澹版[J]. 介琛绠＄蹇, 2015, 23(005): 321334.