涓轰涔跺苟碘浼涓轰澶寸锛

杩ョ缁磋捣涓″缂╃锛濡锛跺苟[涔锛惰骞舵病浠涔电ㄢ缂╁锛澶ㄦヨ〃杈炬濂璋渚涔][涔锛浣浠浜虹浼缂╁锛烘浜浜哄浜甯镐汉娉瑙ｏ绾〃杈捐渚]绛锛浣锛琚浠О涓衡颁瀛缁锛跺般绠娲璇璋褰㈣薄璇绛圭硅ㄥ澶ц璐村с寰寰俊绛骞挎浼

浠骞撮＄缃缁璇濡锛涓[涔锛界朵藉瑰ㄨ浠涔锛浣寰寰瀹崇峰]浜鸿颁[涔锛浜虹宸茬姝よ伴撅浜浜灏变瑕绌夸]澶ф[涔锛讳瑙澶у揩浜哄ぉ搴濂璧扮稿]绛锛板浠颁瀛缁缃缁ㄨ存版唬棰浠や汉涔锛ㄦ涔杩浣寮[涔锛涓轰瑕惧娌荤缂╁锛浣锛蹇娌烩锛甯哥ㄦヤ歌渚]浼[涔锛灏浼翠滑芥浜缂╁锛澶稿拌〃杈炬璁躲]锛绠磋琚缁拌甯[涔锛褰㈠寰甯寰凤琚ㄥ颁][涔锛斥浜锛濞濞]锛ｄ锛澶у涓轰涔浼濡姝ら绻颁娇ㄧ缁拌惰ㄤ涔风蹇ㄦ哄

蹇瑙ｈ锛

缃缁涔涓哄涓锛烽靛惊瀛娉锛缃缁拌涓虹磋凯涓浠ぞ浼瀹锛存灏浜浜缃朵唬缃姘椴圭癸涓昏浠ヤ癸

锛1锛杩芥涓уㄤ澶缃姘涓灏骞寸姘浣跨ㄧ缁拌涓昏缇や锛姝ゆ剁浠浠楂娑ㄦ舵锛骞磋交娲绘臣村父瑙浜般蜂釜э寮虹琚汉虫敞姹锛板烘村寮璧蜂汉浠虫敞锛蹇瀛╁氨璇瀹浜杩涓广缃缁淇℃浜やу浣垮姣釜浜洪藉芥涓轰俊浼瑙诧浼拌涓烘跺2015骞存姹楂″ㄦ″ぇ瀛缃缁璇浣跨ㄦ佃ユ剧ず锛60.2%璁垮琛ㄧず浣跨ㄧ缁璇琛ㄦ繁存疆锛藉告句釜э琛ㄧ轰瀹娲讳腑浜ゆ涓

锛2锛浠蹇浠涓ㄧ兢浣涓锛瑰繁锛浣夸涓兢浣涓澶у颁汉琛ㄧ涓寸涓绉惧锛瀵圭兢浣褰灞瀹ㄦ姹涓昏锛姣绔澶у颁汉骞朵甯琚兢浣ゅㄥ姝ゅ锛绀句蹇瀛浜洪稿锛interpersonal attraction锛璁哄璇浠褰卞浜洪稿涓昏绱や涓汉硅川锛杩杩эproximity锛эfamiliarity锛镐技эsimilarity锛杩涓癸姣濡杩板澧镐技璇涔锛姝や浜锋版圭硅叉缇や硅茬缃缁拌存寰浠ヤ峰板瀛Van Baaren绛浜猴2003锛ㄤ瀹惰峰伴キ搴绌跺锛ｄ浠浠杩澶瀹汉硅瑰″甯稿浠ュ版村灏垂妯′豢戒杩浜洪崇郴璋锛瀵瑰璋娓存涔戒杩妯′豢锛Lakin绛锛2003锛

锛3锛濞变蹇浜洪稿澧寮烘璁猴reinforcement-affect model of attraction锛璇浠褰浜轰滑澶浜蹇缁讹浼撮澧虹浜轰浼璁╁ぇ瀹跺娆Clore & Byrne锛1974锛缇藉瀛Meredith L BombarLawrence W Littig╁1996骞村氨瀵圭缁璇涓父浣跨ㄧ濞濞锛baby talk锛杩琛浜绌讹浜轰翠娇ㄢ濞濞戒杩褰兼涔寸浜ゆ锛╀淮や翰瀵崇郴缃缁拌韩骞介璇璋冲杩浜缃姘浠濞变蹇锛杩浜浜洪璺绂伙涔澧浜浜洪稿姝ゅ锛瀹绀句涓绉ユ杩娇浜轰滑板惧浠ュ娉瑙ｇ版癸杩骞介澶稿瑰浼缁拌涓虹姘浠惧琛ㄨ揪瀵瑰变浠剁搴涓绉瑰ㄤ㈠凡缁扮璋ョ绌朵腑楂杈75%澶у琛ㄧず浣跨ㄧ缁璇界瑙ｅ缂娲讳腑绱у缁

锛4锛缁缃缁璇浜ゆ杩灞浠ュ锛涓汉瀛搴芥病璇磋蹇凤杩灏卞冲浜缃缁璇涓缁寸姝ユт濡涓璇涓轰堕翠互淇璇浜ゆ虫舵э绉绗惧舰缂╃ヨ璋宠绛绛绠淇℃杩绋楂淇℃氦娴缃缁拌搴杩锛や涓锛杩涔颁瀛缁涔浠ヤ涓涓涓昏蹇ㄦ恒

拌浣锛腑蹭繁ｄ澶蹇宠锛杩跺苟碘缃缁璇娑电涓板у凡缁杩瓒杩浜浼缁璇妯″浣惰蹇ㄥ村ㄥ辨с瑕瀵瑰ㄤ缁拌讹や婊¤冻繁绉绉蹇姹锛涔瑕瀛绔ㄢ浜缃涔澶杈ㄥゆ浠ョН搴ャ跺颁娉瑙浣跨ㄧ缁璇涓浼缃缁ㄨ昏瑷涔锛涓璇澹锛[涔锛璞浠р缂╁锛姝ゅ琛ㄨ揪甯骞挎浜ゅ]

锛浣锛锛绁瀹ユ锛涓界瑙锛伴诲瑙ｏ