涓轰涔姘存箍锛

姘翠负浠涔箍锛杩骞朵涓绛ヨ浆寮瀹绛妗涔骞堕绁缁锛涓烘按ュ氨箍杩涓冲筹涓ヨ瀛

楣恒蹇涓涔讳杩蜂绡绔锛浣ヨ宸澶у浼╁＄瀛Richard Saykally瀵逛棰涓锛浠疯В锛

褰濂冲夸滑杩灏跺锛浠剧氨杩涓杩涓浜绱浜璧峰风锛褰舵濂冲夸滑ㄦ荡缂搁娉℃尽锛杩舵灏濂冲跨堕锛哥革涓轰涔姘存箍瀵规姝ｇ‘绛妗娑叉姘村瀛(tetrahedral hydrogen bonding)澶骞翠ㄥ￠琚拌涓锛濂逛滑浼甯绛璇达涓哄瀛锛娌￠锛杩灏辨姝ｇ‘绛妗

杩涓瀵瑰ぇ瀹舵璁告病浠涔锛浣ㄧ浜涓㈢剧ず涔虫虫按瀛杩绉缁澶濂癸璁镐浼寮濮瀵光浜姒蹇点

涓惧氨涓稿浣娴涓凤涓涓瀛涓姣釜瑙搴界害涓109.5搴(姝ｅ瀛)锛褰㈢朵负瀛濉浣娑叉姘村瀛骞堕杩疯瑙╃╃姘村瀛涓瀛ゅ靛灏涓や釜姘㈠瀛镐杩峰朵腑涓涓す瑙浜104.5搴翠釜寰涓瑙

璁ㄨ姘翠负浠涔箍讹寰澶跺浠璇寸按р涓轰涔姘寸版按灏辫借颁璧凤涓轰涔澶╄辨夸姘寸藉杩涔涔锛涓轰涔涓婊存按婊村ㄧ‖甯涓锛烘ヤ纭涓村虹村涓按婊达

濡浣界版按瀛涓涓句浣浼娉ㄦ版按瀛跺婚藉ㄥ稿杈圭姘村瀛诲姣釜姘村瀛涓や釜姘㈠瀛涓涓哀瀛瀹瓒寮虹у氨瑕褰ㄨ涓や釜姘㈠瀛韬姘㈤瀛翠绉姘镐舵浣ㄥ锛瀹ㄥ凡缁互变环跺瀛姘㈠瀛涓涓涓瀛涔达甯稿姘㈤ㄧ姘㈠瀛涓よ竟瀛芥佃ц寮虹瀛涓涓按瀛涓涓や釜姘㈠瀛浣浜哀瀛涓渚э琚哀瀛昏姘村瀛诲涓姘у瀛稿锛杩跺氨浜姘㈤搴姘村瀛涓哄跺舵у村浠镐村绋冲虹姘㈤㈢㈡村ㄤ璧凤灏卞㈢句枫杩灏辨负浠涔姘翠婀库涓瑗裤

浠ュ浣版瀛瀛浜哄璇浣姘粹集锛ㄤ搴璇ョラ浜Saykally 涔磋缁拌В浜涓轰杩绉瀛缁浼璧浜姘寸濂灞э

姘村瀛绨(姘村瀛"water cluster")瓒杩涓や釜姘村瀛褰㈡涓绉瑰姣濡涓や釜姘村瀛褰㈡浜姘淬褰惰绉变袱涓按瀛褰㈡澶ф按瀛骞舵病浠涔褰㈢跺瑷锛褰瀛涓姘村瀛伴讹姘村瀛绨褰㈢朵浜х绉涓涓按瀛姘村瀛绨褰㈢朵负讹涓按瀛浼杩瑰舰讹浜涓按瀛浜瑙褰褰伴冲讹╃褰㈡灏变钩㈠杞涓轰缁寸绗肩剁锛辨绫绘锛褰瀹涓轰浣锛浣锛涔浣跺舰涔绫讳技朵腑浣褰㈢惰浼间涓浼稿绔逛锛涔村ぇ伴浣藉ㄨ涓逛虹涓涓㈡扮芥浠ュㄧ瀵归跺害舵惧扮锛姣杈甯歌涓绋冲缁

锛缂璇锛keep_beating锛via io9/exploratorium锛