锛杩绉楂搴杩3绫崇澶х惧锛浣瑙杩涔锛

澶х惧Cardiocrinum giganteum锛剧ヨ靛垫╂锛

惧璧疯桨ㄧ澶х惧疯锛

1824骞达涓浣澶绉荤浠板害寰灏兼灏锛鸿韩浜腹楹绾宠ㄥ凹灏路姹锛Nathaniel Wallich锛涓や澶绉诲锛涔╁╁杩骞翠锛浠ㄥ凹娉灏灞辫楹寰锋弧借胺扮璋㈠ゥSheopore棣娆¤颁涓绉楂澶х惧绉妞┿

杩绉寮借插法澶ц辨电惧绉妞╋共楂澶ф虹锛╁蹇褰㈢缈锛寮撅辨靛ㄥ北璋蜂腑ｅ洪骞介锛绾宠ㄥ凹灏路姹瀵硅绉妞╄琛浜绉瀛堪锛骞跺瀹藉涓Lilium giganteum锛冲ぇ惧澶х惧涓绉璇giganteum法澶х锛浠ユ宠薄锛杩绉楂澶х澹澶х惧ㄥ蹇涓ｇ笺

涓涔浠ュ虹浜ゥ板╃璐垫瀹╁妞╁瀹朵煎风Baron Hugel ㄥ椹板哄板害Peel Punjal 浠绫冲绛颁哥户浜杩绉澶х惧寰蹇澶х惧琚杩浜娆ф床卞1850骞达卞藉哄瀹跺澶х惧杩琛浜涓浜у锛ㄨ卞借卞棣娆＄诲轰寒稿氨寮璧蜂澶х杞板ㄣㄦ娲插涵㈤藉圭澶х惧锛舵澶с卞ぇ浼缇抽′汉锛浜颁惧瀛缇

1852骞达杈惧锛妞╁瀹惰″锛Joseph Dalton Hooker锛ㄥ介濞妞╁蹇锛The Botanical Magazine锛涓瀵硅╃浣浜璇妞╁х舵堪ㄦ涔や灞辫涓甯ㄤ腑界妯北涓藉圭灞卞版璋峰浜瓒ヨ澶澶х惧绉缇わ澶х惧缁寮绉颁斤ㄦ境澶у╀杩硅插轰寮榛辩澶х惧板绉锛琚绉版拌タ扮澶х惧锛ㄥ伴瀹′欢涓锛虫涓轰ｉヤ镜妞┿

澶х惧锛Cardiocrinum giganteum锛卞芥╁瀹躲瀹躲惧灞妞╃绌朵瀹Henry John Elwes缁讹剧ヨ缁锛

澶х惧涓ㄢ惧灞涓

藉ぇ惧涓昏甯ㄨタ猴灏ゅ舵ㄤ腑借タ楂灞卞板甫娌璋枫搞瀵涓剁跨澶х惧绉缇わタㄥ甫圭姘′欢规扮澧涓哄ぇ惧跨琛渚浜瀹澧 , 杩涔藉ぇ惧甯瀵版广姣勾5涓6绔澶跨澶х惧ㄥ北腑寮撅姝よ捣褰间涓哄．瑙

跨澶х惧ㄥ北腑寮撅剧ヨ靛垫╂锛

椤惧涔锛澶х惧涓涔澶х惧澶х惧惧涔锛璁稿浜轰灏瀹褰浣惧涓绉ㄧ撼ㄥ凹灏路姹棣娆″ㄥ凹娉灏骞跺藉澶х惧寰挎堕撮锛澶х惧涔纭ㄧ惧灞Lilium涔涓浠ヨ宠惧瀛缇磋20涓绾锛涓鸿绉锋缃惰蹇褰㈠涓妞法澶х惧绉妞╂捐哄惧灞跺妞╃瑰锛跺ぇ惧惧灞跺╃瀛ㄧ娈绂伙浜妞╁灏澶х惧浠惧灞涓 , 绔浜澶х惧灞Cardiocrinum

翠釜澶х惧灞涓涓锛ㄧ涓杩涓澶涓绉锛朵腑涓芥涓や釜绉锛澶х惧Cardiocrinum giganteum楹澶х惧 Cardiocrinum cathayanum锛澶杩甯ㄦユユぇ惧Cardiocrinum cordatum澶х惧灞涓灞Cardiocrinum婧浜kardia蹇krinon惧缁锛瀹惧灞妞╂褰㈡″舰电跺褰㈠灏界涓澶澶х惧灞╁凡浠惧灞涓烘ワ涓杩绌惰〃惧灞崇郴浠堕甯告杩

楹澶х惧 Cardiocrinum cathayanum甯浜芥婀姹瑗裤娴姹瀹寰姐姹娌℃澶х惧告锛楹澶х惧辨涓锛荤惰卞遍村锛3-5碉妞灏楂涓瓒1绫炽锛剧ヨ靛垫╂锛

ユぇ惧Cardiocrinum cordatum辩豢借诧浜тユ淇缃娆″娴风涓浜宀灞匡搴椤靛瑰宀锛锛剧ヨ缁锛

ユぇ惧澶卞绉澶уД惧Cardiocrinumcordatumvar.glehnii锛剧ヨ靛垫╂锛

澶х惧骞虫共寸锛楂搴浠ユ杩3绫筹惧涓虹澹澶э共缁胯插绛讹涓┖共涓ㄥ寰甯绾㈢传诧椤剁娓娓绐澶х惧锛㈡ｇ锛锛共涓ㄧ瀹藉靛褰洪ㄥ褰绔灏共涓涓ㄥ娓靛褰㈢Н涔娓娓灏拌共涓㈡跺涔娑澶变澶х惧甯告剧涓缃惰 锛涓琛ㄩ㈠浜繁缁胯诧涓㈣茶娴ュ虹纰х豢娌逛寒锛瀹藉靛褰㈠褰绱层ㄩ澶х卞垮哄锛洪ㄤㄥぇ褰㈡槌澶ч藉洪澶х浣ㄨ卞垮哄冲

澶х惧ュ虹锛剧ヨ靛垫╂锛

涓锛ㄥ宸タㄥ甫涓板虹澶х惧锛浼寸妞╂ぇ纰背锛剧ヨ靛垫╂锛

辨舵鸿瑙涓宠瀹

澶х惧椤剁荤惰卞10-16碉姣勾浜涓冲涓ぇ惧杩ュ扮辨姣涓炬ぇ惧ㄥ北．村跺剧跺锛椋捣棣椋锛伴伙涓哄．瑙瑙瑙宠瀹淬

澶х惧借茬辫褰姣ｈ辫＄跺褰㈡ぇ惧蹇浼肩娣＄传绾㈣叉＄汗澶х惧 6 锛澶3 杈裤变椤剁涓辫㈢涓圭歌锛翠釜瑰涓瀛褰浜辩榛诧璧锋ラ归宸宸瑙杩绉辫瑰О涓轰瀛(versatile anther)锛杩涔惧绉妞╃稿圭广ㄥぇ褰㈡卞ご锛寰井3瑁

澶х惧椤剁荤惰卞10-16碉剧ヨ靛垫╂锛

辨杩澶х惧浼缁鸿褰㈢存锛存椤剁涓涓灏绐锛洪ㄦ绮锛瀹ㄧ瀛ｆ绾㈣诧寮瑁涓3ｏ姣ｉ㈤借扮炬杞荤绉瀛锛绉瀛涓瑙褰绾㈡诧ㄥ存娣＄孩妫插璐ㄧ褰绉椋硅捣讹杩浜甯缈灏瀛灏变锛绂诲瀹浠灏锛ｏ寮濮浜界版绋澶х惧绉瀛疯瀹界缈锛椋ｆ甯告╀浠缇ょ╂ｃ涓杩锛ㄨ剁舵涓锛澶х惧浠瀛藉板娆″辩锛浼缁胯揪浜冲勾堕淬

澶х惧杩褰㈢存锛剧ヨ靛垫╂锛

澶х惧存寮瑁涓3ｏ㈣杞荤甯璐ㄧ绉瀛锛剧ヨ靛垫╂锛

灞惰借浣涓哄北锛

澶х惧灞浣槌藉绮澶绉ュ绘锛娲诲ㄥ娴烽夸汉纾ㄥぇ濮ョ惧槌娣绮椋ㄣ澶х惧瀚╁涔浠ラㄦユ村颁澶╋ユぇ惧杩甯稿父琚涓哄北哄澶х惧灞槌瀵绾ょ淮胯川绱锛灞浜绾ょ淮涓ュ诲ㄩ㈢椋ㄨ锛锋寰澶у娼

澶х惧瀹锛瀹浠寮濮㈡㈡锛瀹藉ぇ涔㈡㈣锛楂澶ф虹辫寮濮锛缁锛妞颁楂澶х共ㄩㄦ浜°惧灞妞╃槌锛澶х惧灞颁槌ㄥ藉鸿辫寮濮㈡㈣蛋娑浜★浣澶х惧妞颁槌浠槌烘扮灏缁浼锛ュぉ姘娓╃锛灏ㄥ鸿界匡垮轰扮妞辜锛颁槌瀹浜拌存匡澶х惧寮濮浜借疆褰涓骞寸ラ娆″硅灞遍澶х惧浼ㄥ涓灞辫胺寸匡藉洪楂辫澶锛娴繁澶锛ョ璎渚跺

共杈癸浠伴虹澶х惧渚剁俱锛剧ヨ靛垫╂锛

缂杈锛濮杩

锛涓瀹讹瀛娴凤妞╃卞蹇绀剧濮锛靛垫╂浣锛绉腑藉井骞冲棣锛