濂借甯搴璇ュ峰浠涔风藉

2005 骞达褰杩ㄨ澶у跺锛ㄨ卞芥垮颁涓辫婕璁叉璧锛涔ㄧ绗涓汉锛骞村璧磋卞斤拌╂翰瑙涓ユ涓杩ユ颁瑰苟涓璺涓烘颁归㈡ヨ荤涔绔繁锛寰板涓缇璧杩浜骞达浜璁稿浜虹涓

骞堕鸿韩瀵璐碉甯稿父浼宠捣ㄨ吹宸灞辨绔ュ勾浜鸿锛ュ涔涓骞舵颁濡浜虹琚璺绋璁稿翠环硷挎骞茶揣浠ご璇磋捣锛浣渚辫锛灏变浜虹

涓甯烘ョ涓瑗匡涓琛浜轰瑙寰涓瓒充负濂锛涓哄ㄦ涓涓附杈伙瀹涓浼妯′豢涔蹇琛浜虹锛朵僵浜浣般浠涓瑗匡т轰规按锛涓璇灏锛澧涓璇澶锛板板ソ澶锛濡锛濡涔澶锛灏辨妯′豢

涓功瑰锛涓辨涔锛杩功璁ㄤ寰澶璇у跨渚瀛锛骞朵渚浜瑙ｅ充娉褰惰绉у夸浠瀛浜戒汉涔涓辫姣璇涔句互垮锛姣濡George Orwell"Politics and the English Language"杩绡绔涓姝ょ璞′浠ユㄥ伙绗杈杈ｏ

The great enemy of clear language is insincerity. When there is a gap between one's real and one's declared aims, one turns as it were instinctively to long words and exhausted idioms, like a cuttlefish spurting out ink.

Orwell瑙圭锛澶璇寰寰瑷涓辫》锛insincerity)锛浠ヤ寰涓璐间峰哄姹ㄤ互McLuhan淇℃冲浠瑙癸浣跨ㄨ澶涓涓ュ舵璇浣涓哄浠锛姝や汉澶ц涔灏卞浜浠浜烘崇璺椹猴浠娌负浜充濂撮躲锛浣跨ㄧ璇锛藉府╄繁娓璺浜轰浜锛ㄨ瑷兼缁寸锛杩跺涔璇涓涓瑕惰锛涓杩琚澶浜哄拷ヤ浠寮鸿浜璇浜ゆ斤蹇借浜璇兼崇芥э杩璇娌℃浜筹涔灏辨婧涔姘存ㄣ

杩璁╂冲颁寰澶硅烘ㄥ浣涓璇瀛腑妯℃胯ㄣ璇讹瀵逛揩宠洪瀛ヨ锛杩涓规锛浣杩浜瀛哄戒㈠瀹璁烘浣讹寮浜甫璺冲お骞虫ㄥぇ瀹跺辫藉お杩浜╀骞堕╀濂斤搴璇ヨ翠负杩┿寰搴骞歌繁姣″浜ぇ瀛涓逛┿涓逛楂璋涓逛ョ姘达璁╂堕村轰ㄨ锋瑰涔锛界跺跺寰绱寰┿

ㄦ虫ワ涓甯杩哄瑁涓涓汉楂¤垮锛澶т涓藉垢锛芥璁烘瑕锛绌惰锛澶ф存姝ゃ涓甯ㄨ瑷瀛涓瀛朵浜浠ｆ绗璇涔寰绌朵璇涔璇荤璇荤锛灏辨崇规病璇昏ｄ璁猴稿琚甯璇稿锛繁锛濂姐跺冲颁甯缁寮灏讹浠ユ病ㄨ杩浜璁猴濡锛灏辨input, output, feedback. 姣ぉ璁瓒绾у璋锛濂界绋垮缁浠锛浠癸跺甯缃涓冲存璁茬棰澶濂借缁浠锛涓甯ｅ绾革寰寰涔绌剁浜ょ璁烘璇褰涓ワ垮锛冲存璁茶瀹规瀛烘ワ绗澶╁缁涓甯广

?瓒宠瀛瀵逛甯锛瑕宸ュ凤浣浠瀛锛灏瀛杩澶锛杩灏辨娈垫堕存宕ㄨ濉瀹㈠⑩锛磋叮甯锛浠ユ绱㈠卞井淇″锛TheBabelTower锛ョ甯硅璇剧搴璇ュ浣瀹浣锛缁繁缁锛璁蹭癸浜璇稿锛涓瑙寰瀵癸渚锛

1.濂界瀛规涓瀹锛涓涓虹浠ヨ锛浠ラ杩澶杈惧扮缁

2.甯ㄧ肩藉灞㈠椤昏杩杩楂浜锛杩涓规甯姣娉ㄥ杈崇簿杩锛濡澶╀杩姝ヤ锛ｄ甯娑灏辩浜浠甯硅稿瀹逛瀛规锛瀛蹇典互甯韩绱璐ㄣ

3.甯瀛韬唤涓瀹瑕璁╂甯褰瀛舵锛瀛伴剧ヨ锛ヨ锛涓涔磋虫锛跺韬瀵繁瀛规缁锛浠芥磋创杩瀛蹇

4.瀛涓癸input, output, feedback.

涓烘ㄥ虫茬涓杩浜瀵规褰卞寰澶э瀛姘村钩璁╂楂灞变话姝㈢甯锛寰灏ㄦ瀛涓浜杩澶绮捐筹浼拌杩浜甯涔浼璁ゅ锛涓惰辫垂堕村荤瀛缁锛涓濡辨堕存澧瀛澶寸娲绘按锛韩藉涓烘瀛规

褰讹濡杩风瀛绌舵″规瑕姹锛瑙寰涓杩蹇瑕涓甯ㄨ涓逛灏卞寰婊存按涓婕娆′缁缁浜涓冲存璁茬棰If you cannot beat the enemy, join them.璁板浠璇诲杩涓跺锛繁寸浜濂藉澶╋璇达杩涓ソ锛杩涓ソ